When aspiring to secure admission in an MBA or other Masters programmes, one of the pivotal components is the standardized test score, typically either the GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) or the GRE (Graduate Record Examination). These scores serve as a crucial metric for admissions committees to evaluate the quantitative, verbal, and analytical skills of applicants from diverse academic and professional backgrounds. Here's a comprehensive look into the GMAT/GRE requirements and the average scores of admitted applicants to top MBA programmes.
1. What’s the difference between GMAT & GRE?
Both the GMAT and GRE are standardized tests to provide a common measure for admission committees to compare candidates from different academic and professional backgrounds. Studies have shown that GMAT/GRE scores can predict academic success in graduate management programs.
Both exams use a technology called adaptive testing. The GMAT determines the difficulty of each question within a section by how you did on the previous question. If you answered correctly, the next question will be harder. If you got it wrong, the next question will be easier. Since the GRE allows you to change your answers, the exam adapts the difficulty of each section based on the one before.
Having said that, these tests do have some differences, the most important of all is that the GMAT is typically used for business school admissions, while the GRE is accepted for most graduate programs (including business and law schools). Here’s a table summarizing the differences of the tests:
2. Is one easier than the other?
Deciding which test is easier for you depends on your academic strengths and testing preferences. Generally, the GRE's quantitative section is somewhat easier than the GMAT's, and it allows the use of a calculator. The GRE includes more geometry questions, while the GMAT focuses more on logical reasoning. Conversely, the GRE's verbal section often has more challenging vocabulary than the GMAT's. Many test-takers find the GMAT's verbal section to be more manageable.
3. Which test should I take?
While most business school applicants opt for the GMAT, many schools also accept GRE scores as part of their admissions process. This flexibility allows you to choose the test that best showcases your academic strengths. Here are some factors to consider when deciding which test is right for you:
Academic Goals: If you're exploring various graduate programs or want to keep your options open, the GRE is accepted across a wider range of degrees. If you're focused solely on business school, the GMAT can demonstrate your commitment to this path.
School Requirements: Many business schools accept both GMAT and GRE scores, but it's wise to verify specific admissions requirements in advance. If possible, speak with an admissions representative to see if there is a preference for one test over the other.
Academic Strengths: If you excel in math, the GMAT may be more suitable for highlighting these skills. On the other hand, if you are a strong writer, the GRE might be a better fit. Note that the GRE's vocabulary section can be more challenging for non-native English speakers.
Testing Style: The GRE allows you to skip questions and return to them later, which can be beneficial if you prefer to review and change answers. This flexibility might provide additional confidence during the test.
Practice Exam Performance: A practical way to determine which test suits you better is to take practice exams for both. Simulate real test conditions as closely as possible. Analyzing your performance on these practice tests will give you a clearer idea of your strengths and comfort level with each format.
Score Reporting: If you take the GRE multiple times, you can choose which scores to send to schools. For the GMAT, all your scores are sent, though many programs only consider your highest score.
4. Score Requirements for Graduate Programme Admission
Top-tier Schools: Typically, top business schools require higher GMAT/GRE scores. However, there are no strict cutoffs, and schools often consider the entire application holistically.
Flexibility: Some programs are becoming test-optional or offering waivers under certain conditions, like extensive professional experience or high undergraduate GPA.
5. GMAT/GRE Average Scores of Admitted Applicants to Top 100 MBA Programmes
The following are the average GMAT and GRE scores for admitted applicants to the top 100 MBA programs, broken down into groups of 10s.
6. Conclusion
The GMAT and GRE scores are significant components of the MBA admissions process, reflecting an applicant's readiness for the rigors of business school. While high scores can bolster an application, admissions committees consider a holistic view, including professional experience, academic records, and personal achievements. Proper preparation for these tests, along with a strong overall application, can significantly enhance the prospects of admission to top MBA programmes.
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